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OCR MEI A Level - Addition Formulae

Trig Addition Formulae & Double Angle Formulae

Prove addition formulae using geometric construction
Visualise sin(2x) Double Angle Formulae
The double angle formulae are useful in solving trigonometric formulae. This display allows you to view formulae relating to $\color{green}{\sin (a \, x)}$ with $\color{green}{a}$ an adjustable constant.

Initially, $\color{green}{a}$ is set to 0 so you can visualise how $\color{red}{\sin (c \, x) \cos (c \, x)}$ arises as the product of $\color{grey}{\sin (c \, x)}$ and $\color{grey}{\cos (c \, x)}$.

Then, by adjusting $\color{green}{a}$, $\color{red}{b}$ and $\color{red}{c}$ to make the green and red curves coincide, you can view the double angle formulae, not only for $\color{green}{\sin (2 \, x)}$, but for other values of $\color{green}{a}$ too.
Visualise cos(2x) Double Angle Formulae
The double angle formulae are useful in solving trigonometric formulae. This display allows you to view formulae relating to $\color{green}{\cos (a \, x)}$ with $\color{green}{a}$ an adjustable constant.

By adjusting $\color{green}{a}$, $\color{red}{b}$, $\color{red}{c}$ and $\color{red}{d}$ to make the green and red curves coincide, you can view the double angle formulae, for $\color{green}{\cos (2 \, x)}$ in its different forms.
Visualise sin(x ${ \pm }$ a) Addition Formulae
This display allows you to visualise the addition formulae:
$\color{purple}{ \sin (x + a) = \sin(x) \cos(a) + \cos(x) \sin(a) }$
$\color{purple}{ \sin (x - a) = \sin(x) \cos(a) - \cos(x) \sin(a) }$
Visualise cos(x ${ \pm }$ a) Addition Formulae
This display allows you to visualise the addition formulae:
$\color{purple}{ \cos (x + a) = \cos(x) \cos(a) - \sin(x) \sin(a) }$
$\color{purple}{ \cos (x - a) = \cos(x) \cos(a) + \sin(x) \sin(a) }$
Visualise a sin x ${ \pm }$ b cos x to sin
This display allows you to visualise the transformations:
$\color{purple}{ a \, \sin (x) + b \, \cos (x) = R \, \sin (x + \alpha) }$
$\color{purple}{ a \, \sin (x) - b \, \cos (x) = R \, \sin (x - \alpha) }$

After adjusting $\color{red}{a}$ and $\color{blue}{b}$, you can adjust $\color{green}{r}$ and $\color{green}{\alpha}$ to their derived values to see the two curves coincide.

For a better view, you should use the navigation buttons in the lower right corner to zoom in and out.
Visualise a cos x ${ \pm }$ b sin x to cos
This display allows you to visualise the transformations:
$\color{purple}{ a \, \cos (x) + b \, \sin (x) = R \, \cos (x - \alpha) }$
$\color{purple}{ a \, \cos (x) - b \, \sin (x) = R \, \cos (x + \alpha) }$

After adjusting $\color{red}{a}$ and $\color{blue}{b}$, you can adjust $\color{green}{r}$ and $\color{green}{\alpha}$ to their derived values to see the two curves coincide.

For a better view, you should use the navigation buttons in the lower right corner to zoom in and out.
sin(x + a) + sin(x - a)
The display shows \(\color{blue}{y = \sin x}\) in blue and \(\color{red}{y = \sin \left( {x + a} \right) + \sin \left( {x - a} \right)}\)
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